Summer 1825-2025


COLE 200


This summer marks the 200th Anniversary of Thomas Cole’s first trip to Catskill, New York (1825-2025) which changed the course of American Art. The paintings he made of the Hudson River Valley and Catskill Mountains launched not only his career, but the major art movement of the United States known as the Hudson River School of American landscape painting.
Thomas Cole’s trip inspired him to paint three significant works which elevated American landscape to iconic stature: Lake with Dead Trees, Falls of Kaaterskill, and View of Fort Putnam. Upon returning to New York City, Thomas Cole convinced a bookseller to hang the three paintings in his shop window, and overnight success ensued. Cole’s American landscape paintings and impassioned writings advocated for the preservation of the natural landscape and gave rise to country’s identity of “America the beautiful.”

Thomas Cole’s first visit to Catskill is an event whose significance resonates through the history of American art to the present day.

—Tim Barringer, Paul Mellon Professor in the History of Art, Yale University
When Cole took his first trip up the Hudson River in 1825 and took sketches of the Catskill region, his early wilderness scenes launched a new paradigm for American art.
Elizabeth Kornhauser, Curator Emerita, The Metropolitan Museum of Art
f landscape painting in America can be said to have a “big bang” moment, that was surely it. Cole and his works soon inspired other artists to take up landscape painting themselves, and America’s first great national school of art came into being.
Franklin Kelly, Senior Curator and, Christiane Ellis Valone Curator of American Paintings, Department of American and British Paintings, National Gallery of Art
Cole’s sketching trip up the Hudson in the fall of 1825 marks an epoch in the history of American art.
Alan Wallach, Ralph H. Wark Professor of Art and Art History Emeritus and Professor of American Studies Emeritus, William & Mary
Had he never made that trip, a whole genre of American painting might not have developed.
Sophie Lynford, Annette Woolard-Provine Curator of the Bancroft Pre-Raphaelite Collection at the Delaware Art Museum

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COLE 200 Timeline

Summer 1825

Thomas Cole makes his first extended sketching trip up the Hudson River, visiting the Hudson Highlands, the Catskill Mountain House, Kaaterskill Falls, and the Village of Catskill. The trip inspires five paintings, including Falls of the Kaaterskill, View of Fort Putnam, and Lake with Dead Trees.

October-November 1825 

Thomas Cole exhibits Falls of the Kaaterskill, View of Fort Putnam, and Lake with Dead Trees in the shop of New York picture dealer William A. Colman, where they are offered for sale at $25 each, the equivalent of $802 in 2025. The works attracted the attention of John Trumbull, known for his historical paintings of the American Revolutionary War, who purchases Falls of the Kaaterskilll. William Dunlap, a theater director and artist, purchases Lake with Dead Trees and and Asher Brown Durand, an engraver, purchases View of Fort Putnam.

November 14, 1825 

In a letter to Robert Gilmore of Baltimore, Trumbull reports, “A young man of the name of T. Cole, has just made his appearance here…[he] has surprised us with landscapes of the most uncommon merit.”

November 16, 1825

The president of the New-York Drawing Association, Samuel F. Morse, proposes Thomas Cole as a candidate for membership. Two months later when the association is transformed into the National Academy of Design, Thomas Cole is elected a founding member.

November 22, 1825

The New York Evening Post likens the paintings to “those works which have been the boast of Europe and the admiration of the ages” and The New-York Literary Gazette introduces Thomas Cole to its readers as an “American genius.”

Research from Shanon Vittoria, “Chronology,” Thomas Cole’s Journey, 2018, The Metropolitan Museum of Art

COLE 200 Hudson River School Art Trail

Visit the sites in nature that inspired Thomas Cole’s iconic anniversary paintings.

COLE 200 Classroom Lesson Plan

Download a free Grades 6-12 Lesson Plan for teachers to use Thomas Cole’s anniversary paintings to teach American history curriculum.

COLE 200: 36 Hours Itinerary

Embark on Thomas Cole’s favorite trip. Take a weekend adventure to the home of American landscape painting on the 200th anniversary of the trip that changed American art forever.

COLE 200 Beecher Lecture

Join Jon Palmer, Greene County Historian, for the Raymond Beecher Lecture celebrating COLE 200 as part of the year-round Sunday Salon series. 

Tickets Coming Soon

COLE 200 Cocktail Party

Join us on Saturday, October 4, for an Anniversary Cocktail Party at the New Cole Center and forecourt with Catskill Mountains views.

Tickets Coming Soon

Jennifer GreimCOLE 200